Historical analysis of the economic life-cycle performance of public school buildings

Salvado, F; de Almeida, N M and Azevedo, Á V E (2019) Historical analysis of the economic life-cycle performance of public school buildings. Building Research & Information, 47(7), pp. 813-832. ISSN 0961-3218

Abstract

Scientific community and practitioners of the Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) sector have been developing life-cycle cost (LCC) concept for the past decades. However, information on a building’s economic performance throughout its life-cycle is seldom readily available or accurate. This hinders the fulfilment of recommendations of international and regional standards, procurement guidelines and regulations, and for building management (BM) professionals to fully incorporate the LCC concept into their daily practice. This paper seeks to contribute to solving these difficulties by presenting a conceptual framework that enables LCC-informed decisions in BM, together with its empirical application to a portfolio of 158 public school buildings in Portugal (constructed area of 1,437,594 m2). It involved the gathering, organization and treatment of historical data of school buildings originally constructed from 1942 onwards. The historical analysis is presented in the form of three types of economic life-cycle key performance indicators (time series, indexes and relative ratios). It originated a database with more than 1.4 million results that offer a profound understanding of historical economic performance of this portfolio. The results can be adapted and used to benchmark or estimate construction, operation, maintenance, repair, replacement, rehabilitation, energy consumption, water consumption and deconstruction costs of buildings throughout the world.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: economic key performance indicators; historical analysis; life-cycle cost; school buildings
Index terms: replacement, conceptual framework, water consumption, repair, regulation, practitioner, school building, time series, building management, public school, estimate, energy consumption, procurement guideline, Portugal, database, key performance indicator
Subjects: environmental resource management, project delivery, financial and cost management, energy systems, data science, construction type, practitioner, materials science, educational institutions, data management, political science, procurement strategy, maintenance engineering, theoretical framing, management, Geography
Topics: Construction Technology, Procurement, Governance, Sustainability, Roles and Professions, Geographical Context, Project Management, Research Practice, Engineering Principles, Business Strategy, Cost Management, Education, Digital Applications
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here