Multifactorial approach to indoor environmental quality perception of social housing residents in Northern Spain

Perez-Bezos, S; Grijalba, O and Hernandez-Minguillon, R J (2023) Multifactorial approach to indoor environmental quality perception of social housing residents in Northern Spain. Building Research & Information, 51(4), pp. 392-410. ISSN 0961-3218

Abstract

Social housing users are generally more vulnerable due to age and socioeconomic conditions and have to deal with specific problems related to vulnerability to poor indoor environment exposure. The current housing model does not respond to the diversity of family structures and their needs, and it is, therefore, essential to integrate residents' perspectives into the process of improving their quality of life, health and comfort. This study aims to analyse the factors that influence the perceived Indoor Environmental Quality and comfort of public rental housing. It also aims to study occupants' perceived comfort in relation to the characteristics of the dwellings. To achieve the objective of the study, a multifactorial approach has been applied to a sample of 283 dwellings in 16 buildings of the public rental stock in the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country, Spain, with data obtained in a survey conducted in the winter. The analysis of the incident variables in the perceived indoor environment supports the idea of the influence of occupants' perspectives and the subjectivity of their responses in the comfort analyses and provides new insight into the relationship between the physical characteristics of social housing and households' perceived comfort.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: indoor environmental quality; occupant perception; occupant satisfaction; self-reported comfort; social housing
Index terms: indoor environmental quality, comfort, occupant satisfaction, household, social housing, indoor environment, occupant perception, Spain, vulnerability, physical characteristic, housing, exposure, winter, survey, quality of life, subjectivity
Subjects: demography, housing and residential development, occupational health and safety management, environmental hazards, environmental health, public and environmental health, Geography, material properties and characteristics, environmental science, user-centered design, data collection methods, construction type, climate science, health behaviours and lifestyles, human factors and perception
Topics: Design Practice, Urban Studies, Construction Technology, Sustainability, Research Practice, Geographical Context, Construction Materials, Health and Safety
Descriptive scope: 3 PCE

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here