Quality analysis using three-dimensional modelling and image processing techniques

Marzouk, M and Hassouna, M (2019) Quality analysis using three-dimensional modelling and image processing techniques. Construction Innovation, 19(4), pp. 614-628. ISSN 1471-4175

Abstract

Purpose: This paper aims to propose a system for defect detection in constructed elements that is able to indicate deformity positions. It also evaluates the defects in finishing materials of constructed building elements to support the subjective visual quality investigation of the aesthetics of an architectural work. Design/methodology/approach: This strategy depends on defect features analysis that evaluates the defect value in digital images using digital image processing methods. The research uses the three-dimensional (3D) modeling techniques and image processing algorithms to generate a system that is able to perform some of the monitoring activities by computers. Based on the collected site scans, a 3D model is created for the building. Then, several images can be exported from the 3D model to investigate a specific element. Different image denoizing techniques are compared such as mean filter, median filter, Wiener filter and Split–Bregman iterations. The most efficient technique is implemented in the system. Then, the following six different methods are used for image segmentation to separate the concerned object from the background; color segmentation, region growing segmentation, histogram segmentation, local standard deviation segmentation, adaptive threshold segmentation and mean-shift cluster segmentation. Findings: The proposed system is able to detect the cracks and defected areas in finishing works and calculate the percentage of the defected area compared to the total captured area in the photo with high accuracy. Originality/value: The proposed system increases the precision of decision-making by decreasing the contribution of human subjective judgment. Investigation of different finishing surfaces is applied to validate the proposed system.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: 3D modelling; defects detection; image analysis; image denoizing; image processing; image segmentation; it building design construction; quality management
Index terms: accuracy, strategy, methodology, decision-making, 3D model, aesthetic, deviation, judgment, image processing, building design, modelling, 3D modelling, quality management, investigation, monitoring
Subjects: analytical methods, financial and cost management, architectural design, dispute resolution, control systems, computational design, data collection methods, quality assurance, decision analysis, computer vision, professional development, management, factor and component analysis, research methods
Topics: Business Strategy, Cost Management, Information Management, Engineering Principles, Research Practice, Risk Management, Digital Applications, Legal Issues, Design Practice, Quality Management, Site Management
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here