Optimum fleet size determination by queuing and simulation

Touran, A and Taher, K A H (1988) Optimum fleet size determination by queuing and simulation. Construction Management and Economics, 6(4), pp. 295-306. ISSN 01446193

Abstract

Queuing theory applications in the field of earth-moving operations are reviewed. Using queuing theory and simulation techniques, a model is developed that can predict the productivity of one pusher and a fleet of scrapers under a given set of operating conditions. A computer program is developed for this purpose that interfaces Gaarslev's Queuing Model Program and Caterpillar's Vehicle Simulation Program. The new system can consider the effect of variable inter-arrival times and bunching and road and machine conditions. The developed computer system allows the user to perform a sensitivity analysis by varying the number of scrapers, thus determining the optimum fleet size based on the lowest cost per cubic yard of production.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: microcomputer; modelling; production; pusher; queuing theory; scraper; sensitivity analysis; simulation; stochastic
Index terms: modelling, sensitivity analysis, computer system, computer program, program, lowest cost, productivity
Subjects: management, computing systems, bidding, software systems, environmental hazards, analytical methods
Topics: Sustainability, Digital Applications, Engineering Principles, Business Strategy, Procurement
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here