Employment maximization in construction in developing countries

Ganesan, S (1994) Employment maximization in construction in developing countries. Construction Management and Economics, 12(4), pp. 323-335. ISSN 01446193

Abstract

This paper presents strategies to maximize construction sector employment in labour-surplus economies. These emerge as an integral part of any technology that seeks to maximize contruction output at the same time. This technology is determined in a dynamic framework by the resources available, however, without ignoring the relevant political, social and economic circumstances and related constraints. It is found to be unique for a given situation. The case study of Sri Lanka, recognizing the above principles, establishes concrete policies necessary to eliminate supply and demand side constraints and for steady growth of construction output and employment, within the bounds of this appropriate technology.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: appropriate technology; developing countries; employment; labour; Sri Lanka
Index terms: employment, case study, supply and demand, Sri Lanka, maximization, strategy, developing country, construction output, appropriate technology, construction sector
Subjects: industry analysis, market analysis, Geography, development economics, management, algorithms, operations management, technological development, data collection methods
Topics: Sustainability, Geographical Context, Project Management, Research Practice, Business Strategy, Human Resources, International Construction, Digital Applications
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTE

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here