An integrated construction planning system using object-oriented product and process modelling

Yamazaki, Y (1995) An integrated construction planning system using object-oriented product and process modelling. Construction Management and Economics, 13(5), pp. 417-426. ISSN 01446193

Abstract

An interactive planning system approach poses challenges to the efficient integration of the design and construction planning process. Current research is focused on organizational knowledge processing in building design and construction, such as the representation of object-oriented planning models and constraint management incorporating design, engineering and construction planning through several planning stages. Since building construction involves cooperation among designers, engineers and project managers, comprehensive organizational planning and management tools are relevant. The integrated construction planning system (ICPS) aims to cover a wide range of knowledge processing based on formalization and representation of building and construction systems. To realize the integrated construction planning system, appropriate modelling techniques need to be introduced. This paper presents the results of research on several issues such as formalization and representation of interactive design and construction planning processes, methods for incorporating project information, knowledge and constraints and the concept of applying an object-oriented paradigm to interactive building and construction system planning. A prototype system is also presented which integrates building space planning, building system planning, construction system planning, construction activity planning and construction site layout planning.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: building system; conceptual model; constraint management; construction system; interface object; knowledge processing
Index terms: modelling, prototype, engineer, design and construction, building system, designer, construction planning, space planning, knowledge processing, process modelling, planning process, project manager, building design, construction site, cooperation, construction system, building construction, construction activity, integration, paradigm
Subjects: engineering systems, work location, modelling and simulation, project controls, profession, knowledge management, architectural design, organizational analysis, building construction, contractual arrangements, psychology, design analysis, analytical methods, design process, education and knowledge transfer, construction planning, construction operations
Topics: Roles and Professions, Research Practice, Site Management, Time Control, Information Management, Construction Technology, Design Practice, Organizational Design, Procurement, Engineering Principles
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here