An option pricing-based model for evaluating the financial viability of privatized infrastructure projects

Ho, S P and Liu, L Y (2002) An option pricing-based model for evaluating the financial viability of privatized infrastructure projects. Construction Management and Economics, 20(2), pp. 143-156. ISSN 01446193

Abstract

Privatized infrastructure projects have to demonstrate their financial and technical viability before they are undertaken. Although it is relatively easy to demonstrate the technical viability of an infrastructure project, the evaluation of the financial viability of a privatized infrastructure project is complex and challenging, mainly because of the uncertainties involved due to the project's scale, long concession period and complexity. Traditional methods, such as net present value (NPV) analysis, fall short in reflecting the characteristics of privatized infrastructure projects and the risks involved. This paper presents an option pricing based model, the BOT option valuation (BOT-OV) model, for evaluating the financial viability of a privatized infrastructure project. This quantitative model considers the project characteristics explicitly and evaluates the project from the perspectives of the project promoter and of the government when the project is under bankruptcy risk. Moreover, the model can evaluate the impact of the government guarantee and the developer negotiation option on the project financial viability.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: bot; financial decision-making; investment evaluation; option pricing theory; privatized infrastructure
Index terms: financial viability, net present value, concession period, pricing, infrastructure project, bankruptcy, negotiation, option, guarantee, promoter, complexity, decision-making
Subjects: business management, economic analysis, infrastructure and transport systems, systems engineering, conflict resolution, decision analysis, sociology, contract structure
Topics: Risk Management, Stakeholder Management, Procurement, Business Strategy, Engineering Principles
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here