'Green procurement' of buildings: A study of Swedish clients' considerations

Sterner, E (2002) 'Green procurement' of buildings: A study of Swedish clients' considerations. Construction Management and Economics, 20(1), pp. 21-30. ISSN 01446193

Abstract

The results of a survey show that both public and private building clients in Sweden, to varying extents, include environmental requirements in their procurement documents. The requirements identified have been classified into six categories primarily related to building and demolition waste, building material, contractors' environmental work, ecological aspects, construction work and other. One conclusion is that requirements regarding the separation of waste and a contractor's environmental policy are considered important, since they are stipulated in the majority of projects. Another finding is that requirements related to operation and especially to energy use are not considered sufficiently. Structured interviews were conducted with three of the clients who at that time of the survey had developed the most complete procurement documents with regard to environmental requirements. The aim of the interviews was to investigate how the stipulation of requirements, the evaluation of environmental aspects and the verification of environmental requirements were carried out. The conclusion drawn is that Swedish clients find the stipulation of requirements relatively uncomplicated, but find the evaluation of environmental impact, mainly related to selection of materials, problematic due to inadequate evaluation models.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: construction; environmental requirement; procurement; sustainable construction
Index terms: interview, environmental impact, sustainable construction, green procurement, survey, environmental policy, construction work, building material, documents, Sweden, demolition waste, energy use
Subjects: professional development, waste management, Geography, environmental impact, public policy, sustainable construction, data collection methods, building materials, contractual arrangements, operations management, energy systems
Topics: Geographical Context, Design Practice, Sustainability, Procurement, Governance, Information Management, Research Practice, Project Management
Descriptive scope: 3 PCE

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here