Algorithmic design and evaluation of emergency shelters

Mesrop, A (2021) Algorithmic design and evaluation of emergency shelters. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, 17(3-4), pp. 229-241. ISSN 1745-2007

Abstract

Humanitarian architecture as a domain of architecture that deals with people in need and has peculiar characteristics in regards to what and how does the architect design. In the last three decades, there have been major developments in the architectural techniques that are currently not adopted with their full potential by the humanitarian sector. The aim of the research presented in this paper was to develop new methods for shelter design that have integrated automation of various tasks and leave others to the professionals. The developed algorithm for semi-automated design is used to make shelter study models that are presented here. The research critically addresses the widely accepted design standard for shelter height and area and proposes an alternative approach for shelter evaluation.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: humanitarian architecture; shelter design; shelter simulation
Index terms: architect, automation, design standard, humanitarian, emergency shelter
Subjects: automation and robotics, profession, construction type, principle, technical documentation
Topics: Construction Technology, Roles and Professions, Ethics, Digital Applications, Design Practice
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here