Reaching for the stars: Green construction cost premiums for homestar certification

Ade, R and Rehm, M (2020) Reaching for the stars: Green construction cost premiums for homestar certification. Construction Management and Economics, 38(6), pp. 570-580. ISSN 01446193

Abstract

The assumption that undertaking certification, using a green building rating tool, will increase capital construction cost has been well studied in commercial buildings with mixed results, but less attention has been given to the much larger residential sector. This paper studies New Zealand’s Homestar residential green building rating tool and estimates the cost premium associated with 6-Homestar certification by analyzing the actual capital construction costs of 718 newly built homes in Auckland, New Zealand. To undertake this research, the authors contacted and collected actual capital construction costs from builders and developers of recently constructed single-family homes across Auckland. Given the sensitive nature of property-level construction cost data, this study marks the first development and application of hedonic cost modelling to analyses actual construction costs of single-family homes. The authors find a 12% cost premium for 6-Homestar certification, comprising an 11% hard cost premium and 1% in additional soft costs.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: construction cost; green buildings; sustainability
Index terms: green building, certification, estimate, builder, modelling, construction cost, New Zealand, commercial building
Subjects: financial and cost management, analytical methods, construction type, Geography, administrative processes, design practice, practitioner
Topics: Design Practice, Engineering Principles, Roles and Professions, Construction Technology, Contract Administration, Geographical Context, Cost Management
Descriptive scope: 2 PC

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