Perspectives on artificial intelligence in the construction industry

Andersen, T O M and Gaarslev, A (1996) Perspectives on artificial intelligence in the construction industry. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 3(1-2), pp. 3-14. ISSN 0969-9988

Abstract

Based on the expectation of artificial intelligence (Al) the authors established in 1988 an umbrella for research in this area in the construction industry, named the Expert Systems Lab. This paper describes 14 research projects produced since then. For each project a short description is given and the stage and value rating given by industry is reported. It will be seen that the projects generally have been rated very attractive by industry. On the other hand, it is also reported that none of the systems have been implemented in real life. This depressing observation is the main motivation for the paper and possible reasons for the lack of implementation are examined. It is concluded that stand-alone systems as normally produced are out of harmony with industry, and main emphasis for Al should on the contrary be focused on problems concerning integration, knowledge and information management.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: artificial intelligence; expert system; information technology; knowledge management; neural network; simulation
Index terms: neural network, motivation, information technology, knowledge management, integration, expert system, construction industry, implementation, artificial intelligence
Subjects: contractual arrangements, artificial intelligence, psychology, computing systems, industry analysis, data management, organizational analysis, professional development
Topics: Digital Applications, Human Resources, Organizational Design, Information Management, Research Practice, Procurement
Descriptive scope: 2 CT

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here