Internet-based database management system for project control

Li, J; Moselhi, O and Alkass, S (2006) Internet-based database management system for project control. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 13(3), pp. 242-253. ISSN 0969-9988

Abstract

Purpose - The objective of this paper is to develop an efficient project management system to track and control construction activities for contractors and/or project managers. Design/methodology/approach - The work package model is utilized to break down project data into activities and work tasks. The data structure of a project is represented using the entities-relationship methodology. A relational database stores all of the project data. The earned value method calculates the cost and schedule variances. The internet-based platform with three-tier client-server architecture is chosen for system implementation. Findings - The developed project database stores all of the project data necessary to perform project control functions. The implementation of the project database management system is efficient. The developed system provides real-time data sharing and a collaborating environment in support of project control. Originality/value - Time and cost control are essential management functions for achieving successful delivery of engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) projects. The developed system can assist contractors and/or project managers in tracking and control of their construction projects in a real-time manner.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: construction industry; database management systems; internet; project management
Index terms: internet, implementation, construction industry, project management, project control, variance, real-time data, package, project manager, platform, construction activity, database, methodology, construction project, cost control, data structure, relational database, management system, project data
Subjects: management, research methods, production management, project management theory and practice, digital design, data management, measurement and scaling, industry analysis, profession, data collection methods, computing systems, control systems, contractual arrangements, construction operations, data science, financial and cost management
Topics: Digital Applications, Organizational Design, Site Management, Project Management, Research Practice, Cost Management, Procurement, Roles and Professions
Descriptive scope: 5 PCTEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here