Culture change through the use of appropriate pricing systems

Kaka, A; Wong, C; Fortune, C and Langford, D (2008) Culture change through the use of appropriate pricing systems. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 15(1), pp. 66-77. ISSN 0969-9988

Abstract

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to show how practitioners have not fully responded to calls for change in culture. Given that construction teams are motivated by several key factors including money, payment systems may play a major role in facilitating this change. Traditional pricing methods are still found to be the most popular system but often criticised for their contribution to the adversarial culture witnessed in the industry. Alternative pricing systems aimed at aligning constructors' behaviour with clients' objectives are emerging. As a result, the choice of an appropriate pricing system must be based on the circumstances surrounding the project and the likelihood that the system is to influence behaviour positively. This paper aims to propose an analytical hierarchic process (AHP) to help the industry do that. Design/methodology/ approach - The AHP consists of a MCDM hierarchy structure, pair-wise comparisons, and the calculation of the relative priorities of MCDM attributes. The attributes used have been identified through a series of interviews followed by postal questionnaires. Findings - The paper results in the development of a decision aid tool for use by the industry to select appropriate pricing systems. This tool identifies seven project objectives as being important for deciding on what pricing system to adopt. Originality/value - There has been limited research on how pricing systems are being selected, or should be selected. The novelty of this paper stems from the subject area being addressed, rather than the methodologies being adopted.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: analytical hierarchy process; construction industry; decision making; pricing policy
Index terms: construction industry, analytical hierarchy process, construction team, pricing, methodology, decision-making, practitioner, questionnaire, interview
Subjects: data collection methods, practitioner, economic analysis, project delivery, research methods, decision analysis, industry analysis, decision-making and optimization
Topics: Roles and Professions, Risk Management, Business Strategy, Project Management, Research Practice
Descriptive scope: 4 PTEA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here