Practitioner understanding of value in the UK building sector

Thomson, D S; Austin, S A; Mills, G R and Devine-Wright, H (2013) Practitioner understanding of value in the UK building sector. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 20(3), pp. 214-231. ISSN 0969-9988

Abstract

Purpose – For over a decade, UK public sector construction policy and industry rhetoric has advanced a value agenda that advocates the development of project-specific understanding of value. This study aims to examine construction practitioners' collective cognition of value to determine how their facilitation may bias this intent. A value continuum is contributed. Design/methodology/approach – Critique of the design quality indicator (the primary value agenda instrument) finds that it overemphasises objective value, confirming the need for practitioners to help stakeholders develop broader understanding of value. The freelisting technique of cultural anthropology is adopted to model practitioners' collective cognition of value and, thus, their bias over this process. The standard freelisting protocol is followed. Findings – Practitioners' collective understanding is found to comprise related concepts that resolve to a one dimensional “value continuum” with subjective and objective terminals and which fully embodies value agenda intent. In contrast, the concepts articulated by the design quality indicator are biased towards the objective value continuum terminal, confirming the need for practitioners to facilitate stakeholder exploration of the full continuum if the value agenda is to be fully addressed. Research limitations/implications – The value continuum only reflects the views of a small but typical sample of construction practitioners. Further work must characterise model completeness and consistency through the supply chain. Originality/value – This is the first work to derive an empirical model of construction practitioners' collective understanding of value. It achieves this by the novel linking of a cognitive modelling technique from cultural anthropology with an emic interpretation of the results.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: building design; construction industry; design quality indicator; stakeholder engagement; United Kingdom; value continuum; value theory
Index terms: cognition, methodology, exploration, bias, practitioner, United Kingdom, construction practitioner, stakeholder engagement, construction industry, modelling, building design, design quality indicator, public sector, critique
Subjects: cognitive psychology, administrative law, industry analysis, research methods, professional development, probability and distributions, Geography, environmental resource management, analytical methods, architectural design, professional practice, evaluation and assessment methods, community and social dimensions, practitioner
Topics: Legal Issues, Design Practice, Research Practice, Geographical Context, Information Management, Engineering Principles, Stakeholder Management, Roles and Professions, Sustainability
Descriptive scope: 4 PCTA

N.B. Descriptive scope is a count of how many of the five facets of empirical research are indicated by the words used in title, abstract and keywords. It is not intended as a judgement on the research; merely a count of the kind of word we would expect to indicate Phenomenon, Concepts, Theoretical framing, Empirical techniques, Analytical techniques. If all five are present, then a code of “5 PCTEA” will indicate this. If you feel the coding for this record is questionable, we welcome discussion around the terms we matched or the way we categorized them. The facet you would expect may not be coded, or a facet may be coded inappropriately. This can also bear on a larger question, of which facets should be treated as defining in construction management research. Please get in touch, and we will look at it. More details here